हार्डवेयर, साफ्टवेयर, वानन्यूमन आर्किटेचर,इनपुट तथा आउटपुट डिवाइस Hardware, Software, Von Neumann Architecture, Input & Output Device, CPU

Parts Of Computer
There are mainly two parts of computer system
Hardware
The physical parts of computer that the user can touch is called hardware.
Example-
Mouse, Keyboard, monitor, printer, scanner, plotter, CPU etc.

Software
The set of program used to operate computer that the user can not touch  only feel  is called software.
Example-
Microsoft word, Microsoft excel, paint, operating system  etc.


Input Devices 
The hardware parts of computer that are used to insert data from user to CPU is called Input devices.
These are-----------
Keyboard
MOUSE / Pointing Device
SCANNER
Optical mark recognition (also called optical mark reading and OMR)

WEB CAMERA

Output Devices
The hardware parts of computer that are used to send data from CPU to user to Output devices.
These are-----------
VDU / MONITOR
PRINTER
PLOTTER
Speaker

Von-Neumann Architecture
John von Neumann (December 28, 1903 – February 8, 1957) was a Hungarian-American mathematician, physicist, and computer scientist. He made major contributions to a number of fields, including mathematics, physics, economics, computing, and statistics.
http://www.atomicarchive.com/Bios/vonNeumann.shtml


CPU
The Brain of Computer is Called CPU (Central Processing Unit)




Review Questions
1-What is Hardware? Give Example Also.
2-What is software? Give Example Also.
3-What are input devices? Give Example Also.
4-What are output devices? Give Example Also.
5-What is Von Neumann Architecture? 
6-Write the full form of-
      CPU, IC, ALU, CU, MU, IC, VDU, I/O devices




Bhu1 Bhatt (MCA)

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